(Click on each non prescription birth option to learn more)

Spermicides

Highlights

TSpermicides come in many different forms, including foam, film, cream, gel, and suppositories. They are inserted into the vagina. They block the cervix (the opening to the uterus) and also make it harder for sperm to reach an egg. Spermicides are more effective when used with other methods of birth control like condoms or diaphragms.²

Effectiveness²

84% effective when used correctly.

Dosing¹

Use only when you have sex.

Female Condom

Highlights

An internal condom, the female condom is a soft pouch inserted into the vagina. It has a flexible ring at each end. The closed end goes inside; the other end is open with a ring that sits outside the vagina. It works by collecting semen and keeping it from entering the vagina.²

Effectiveness²

95% effective when used correctly.

Dosing¹

Use only when you have sex.

Male Condom

Highlights

Usually made of latex (a type of rubber) the condom is worn on an erect penis during sex. It works by collecting semen and keeping it from entering the vagina.²

Effectiveness²

98% effective when used correctly.

Dosing¹

Use only when you have sex.